X 1/9
Fiatova obitelj spidera.
Ili možda ipak ne.
Kada je na salonu automobila 1969. prikazan model Autobianchi A112 kao konceptni automobil kojeg je dizajnirao Bertone osjetilo se ÄuÄ'enje. Za tadaÅ¡nje standarde bio je to izrazito radikalan, gotov svemirski dizajn pa je i hostesa kraj modela bila obuÄena u svemirsko odjelo s kacigom na glavi.
Zanimanje je bilo ogromno a publike nije nedostajalo kraj Fiatovog izložbenog prostora jer su to godine kada je Fiat uspjeÅ¡no pokorio tržiÅ¡te modernim tehnologijama i rijeÅ¡enjima. Kao i obiÄno Fiat želi zadovoljiti kupca prosijeÄnog džepa. Koncept Autobianchi A112 prelazi u ruke Fiata i razvija se program x1/9, sportski automobil za prosijeÄnog kupca.
I doista 1972. gasi se proizvodnja 850 spidera i na njegovo mjessto dolazi X 1/9. Platforma od modela 128 ali i motor s mjenjaÄkom kutijom i svime ostalime.
Radikalan potez prebacivanja kopletnog motora s mjenjaÄkom kutijom s prednje pogonjenog 128 na zadnji kraj X1/9. Time se dobio centralno smjeÅ¡ten motor, a auto je predodreÄ'en za utrke.
Prvi modeli imaju 1,3 litreni motor sa 75 KS, aluminijsku glavu motora ali i samo jednu bregastu osovinu pa je automobil podosta trom jer je i vrlo težak. Problemi su s nepouzdanom mjenjaÄkom kutijom.
Karoserija je bila teška s ciljem da se napravi siguran automobil pa X1/9 prolazi crash testove u Americi u klasi obiteljskih auta za razliku od mnogih automobila tog razreda koji ne prolaze test.
1982. model dobija i jaÄi 1,5 litreni motor koji se bitno bolje nosi s teÅ¡kom karoserijom a proizvodnja seli Bertoneu pa se svi modeli nakon 1982 zovu Bertone X1/9.
Fiat je želio ući u svijet rallya s modelom x 1/9 ali je na kraju ta uloga pripala Lancii Stratos koja se bazirala na istoj logici srediÅ¡nje smjeÅ¡tenog motora. No X1/9 će ne samo zbog svog neuobiÄajenog imena već i zbog izgleda li i kostrukcije ostati jedna od legendi Fiata.
The X1/9 is a mid-engined two-seater with a targa top. It was produced from 1974 to 1988. From 1974 to 1978 they came with a 1300cc engine and 4-speed tranny. 1979 to 1988 they had a 1500cc engine and 5-speed tranny. The engine is mounted transversely ahead of the rear axle line. It's just like front wheel drive cars, but in the back...
X1/9's have four wheel independent suspension with MacPherson struts. Four wheel disc brakes. Rack and pinon steering.
Here are some specs:
General
Curb weight, lb..................................2210
Weight distribution (with driver), f/r % .......41/59
Fuel Capacity, U.S. gal. ........................12.2
Engine
Type....................................sohc inline 4
Displacement, cc.................................1498
Compression ratio...............................8.5:1
Bore...........................................86.4mm
Stroke.........................................63.9mm
Bhp @ rpm, SAE net..........................75 @ 5500
Torque @ rpm, lb-ft.........................79 @ 3000
Transmission
Type............................5-Speed w/Synchromesh
1st Gear Ratio................................ 3.583:1
2st Gear Ratio................................ 2.235:1
3st Gear Ratio................................ 1.454:1
4st Gear Ratio................................ 1.042:1
5st Gear Ratio................................ 0.863:1
Final Drive Ratio............................ 4.077:1
Chassis & Body
Layout..........................mid-engine/rear drive
Brake system, f/r...............8.9" discs/8.9" discs
Tires.......................................165/70-13
Steering type............................rack & pinon
Wheelbase..........................7ft 2.75in (220cm)
Track Front.......................4ft 4.5in (133.5cm)
Track Rear........................4ft 5.0in (134.5cm)
Acceleration
Time to speed, sec:
0-30 mph..................3.5
0-40 mph..................5.6
0-50 mph..................8.6
0-60 mph.................12.0
0-70 mph.................16.7
Braking
Minimum stopping distance, ft.
From 60 mph...............143
From 80 mph...............255
Handling
Lateral acceleration, g....0.80
jedine slike koje sam uspio iskopati su ove...
Äovjek je kupio auto u americi u relativno dobrom stanju i odluÄio ga je slagati za sebe...
cijeli projekat mislim da još traje... stranica je na engleskom... link je na dnu... pa pogledajte i sami...
(http://img463.imageshack.us/img463/9302/fiatx19newxe9.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
This is a picture of the car at the track for it's first run. The exact date isn't known but is sometime in 1983-1984. The car was built by Jimmy Phetteplace of Phetteplace VW Service in Pensacola, Florida. The shop is still in existance today and new pictures and info from when the car was built will be added as I get them.
(http://img180.imageshack.us/img180/3329/cominghomeld1.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
(http://img442.imageshack.us/img442/2478/cominghome2tw2.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
(http://img233.imageshack.us/img233/923/cominghome3ku2.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
Here is what she looks like today! I bought the car from Marvin Corley in Savanah, GA. The only history that I have after Jimmy sold her is the car raced in Texas for a time and eventually ended up in Alabama. That is where Marvin bought it from. He had it for a number of years, A few of witch I wanted to purchase it from him. Everytime we got close on a deal something would happen. Then finally the planets aligned and the deal was struck.
(http://img233.imageshack.us/img233/1028/cominghomefrontqr7.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
It needs a good going through but all in all it's in great shape. The craftsmanship of the original build is A1. The add-on peices over the years is another story!
(http://img67.imageshack.us/img67/7332/cominghomeinteriorhc1.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
(http://img127.imageshack.us/img127/6946/cominghomeinterior2yb4.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
The majority of the work that will need done is in the driver compartment. Jimmy must be one short dude! I will have to re-engineer the cockpit, including pedal, steering wheel and seat location. I will reuse as much of the original tin as possible.
(http://img226.imageshack.us/img226/9223/cominghomerearyg6.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
The other section that will need attention is the back. This will get an overhaul twice fold. First the suspension will be upgraded as well as everything being strenghtened up for the turbo/NOS powerplant. Then the appearance of the back of the car will change. Since the cars inception it has been carburated but when it hits the track with me it will be a draw through turbo setup. A box will be built to house everything and give it that Pro Mod look.
http://www.locashracing.org/fiatX19.html
evo još nalo slika...
(http://img401.imageshack.us/img401/2882/79xmu0.jpg) (http://imageshack.us) (http://img405.imageshack.us/img405/2759/79xmotorhk0.jpg) (http://imageshack.us) (http://img405.imageshack.us/img405/5541/79xtrackmp6.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
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(http://img379.imageshack.us/img379/8776/fiatx19os9.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
(http://img379.imageshack.us/img379/148/hein3ic7.jpg) (http://imageshack.us) (http://img379.imageshack.us/img379/5323/xhambq8.png) (http://imageshack.us)
(http://img222.imageshack.us/img222/4184/nachzc4.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
verzije koje su se proizvodile...
Fiat X1/9 1300 (1972-1974)
Fiat X1/9 1300 (1975-1978)
Fiat X1/9 1300 Corsa (1975)
Fiat X1/9 1300 - US market (1976-1978)
Fiat X1/9 1300 Exclusive Series (1977-1978)
Fiat X1/9 1300 Special Series (1977-1978)
Fiat X1/9 1300 Lido (1978)
Fiat X1/9 1500 (1979-1982)
Bertone X1/9 1500 LTD (1982)
Bertone X1/9 1500 IN (1982)
Bertone X1/9 1500 VS (1983-1987)
Bertone X1/9 1500 Sunshine (1986)
Bertone X1/9 1500 (1986-1988)
Bertone X1/9 1500 Special Edition (1988)
Bertone X1/9 1500 Gran Finale (1989)
Eurosport X1/9
Faran Eliminator X1/9
Schult X1/9
Abarth X1/9
Dallara X1/9
SveuÄiliÅ¡ni studenti dizajna u Torinu, Italija, na ženevskom sajmu 23.02.2005. prikazali su studiju X1/99, a bazira se naravno na x1/9. On bi se bazirao na platformi Punta i imao bi malo viÅ¡e prtljažnog prostora nego originalni koncept. X1/99 bi takoÄ'er imao i pomiÄni krov, Webasto.
(http://img155.imageshack.us/img155/4898/fiatx19conceptll7.jpg) (http://imageshack.us) (http://img443.imageshack.us/img443/1801/x199frun7.jpg) (http://imageshack.us) (http://img155.imageshack.us/img155/8969/x199rearue4.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
(http://img441.imageshack.us/img441/3862/x194xo1.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
(http://img441.imageshack.us/img441/7459/x195hw7.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
(http://img407.imageshack.us/img407/3559/x196ee9.jpg) (http://imageshack.us)
E ovako. Sad sam u dilemi dali su 1,3 i 1,5 bili jedini motori za X1/9. Gledao sam u jednom Äasopisu iz 84´ Älanak X1/9 sa motorom 1.8 8v. Isto je bio i presjek auta da se vidi mehanika. ÄŒasopis viÅ¡e nemam, ali nisam ni 100% siguran da je 1.8. Uglavnom znam da je twin cam motor bio u presjeku auta. Znali tko crveni X1/9 iz pule sa ZVJERI od motora unutra. Dali je orginal ili ne neznam, ali je turbak koji dere asfalt i piÅ¡ti blow of ventil kao blesav. Danas je bio na tehnićkom.
nije bio 1,8 ugraÄ'ivan,naći Äu taj broj auto kluba ,tamo uma skoro sve o tom autu. Äak imaju i neki svoj klub tu na ovom djelu europe i sastaju se Äak,al sad nemogu se nikako sjetit gdje sam ga zametnuo.
naletio na ovo... vrlo zanimljivo...
100-200km/h in 4.4 seconds at 1.7 bar
(http://img228.imageshack.us/img228/5889/p1320460aak5.jpg)
(http://img228.imageshack.us/img228/2200/p1320267aye9.jpg)
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(http://img231.imageshack.us/img231/1755/img1957jo3.jpg)
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Fiat X1/9 VS Evo8 AMS GT42R at 39 PSI!!!
(http://img251.imageshack.us/img251/6465/imgp7537800vc9.jpg)
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(http://img205.imageshack.us/img205/1982/pc1005034am.jpg)
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(http://img176.imageshack.us/img176/3403/momilevy24fm.jpg)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xQtrIe8uo-s
http://videos.streetfire.net/video/d8a90029-729c-476d-be9a-99460091b418.htm
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YwBHcIljqJA
uh kad mi srce nije sad stalo,neće nikad